Friday, February 3, 2017

Research journal #3

Here are my first 5 sources that I've looked at so far...




This first article brings to light the effects that mild dementia has on a psychological sense, that is, symptoms of depression and anxiety. Then, it reviews the effects of music intervention on these symptoms. This helps me to begin making a list of the different areas that music can target since dementia patients suffer from many different symptoms, one of which we see here as anxiety and depression. 

Petrovsky, D., Cacchione, P. Z., & George, M. (2015). Review of the effect of music interventions on symptoms of anxiety and depression in older adults with mild dementia. International Psychogeriatrics, 27(10), 1661-1670. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1041610215000393






The second article seen below focuses on the effects that music has on falling, which is another cause of dementia. This new target can help us understand the physical effects that music has on dementia patients. 


Gill, L. M., & Englert, N. C. (2013). A music intervention's effect on falls in a dementia unit. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners, 9(9), 562-567. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2013.05.005






This third article is powerful in the sense that it shows one of the methods used in determining the effects of music on dementia patients. A randomized control study was used here to scientifically see the correlation between music and dementia. 

Guétin, S., Portet, F., Picot, M. C., Pommié, C., Messaoudi, M., Djabelkir, L., . . . Touchon, J. (2009). Effect of music therapy on anxiety and depression in patients with alzheimer's type dementia: Randomised, controlled study.Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders, 28(1), 36-46. Retrieved from http://unr.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/232506655?accountid=452







The fourth article has a review of a meta-analysis which can strengthen the confidence of the outcome for this research question. This can also help to lower the errors found in systematic researches and lower the risk of confounding factors. 

VasionytÄ—, I., & Madison, G. (2013). Musical intervention for patients with dementia: a meta-analysis. Journal Of Clinical Nursing22(9/10), 1203-1216. doi:10.1111/jocn.12166


This last article focuses on understanding the scales of dementia and the tests that are done in order to understand better where a patient stands in terms of level of dementia. This is a great way to assess the individuals with dementia and to see if music has a greater or lesser affect on individuals with different levels of dementia as well as assessing if music could potentially benefit and bring an individual to a lesser state of dementia. 

Hughes, C. P., Berg, L., Danziger, W. L., Coben, L. A., & Martin, R. L. (1982). Clinical Dementia Rating. Psyctests, doi:10.1037/t28287-000







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